12 Beautiful Castles in Italy That Will Make You Want To Book a Flight Immediately

Italy, a country renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unparalleled art scene, is also home to some of the world’s most beautiful and historically significant castles. From ancient Roman fortifications to medieval fortresses and Renaissance palaces, these castles offer a glimpse into Italy’s rich history.

Whether perched on dramatic cliffs overlooking the sea, nestled in beautiful vineyards, or dominating the skyline of a historic town, each castle has unique stories worth exploring.

Are you ready for a journey through time and beauty? Consider adding these 12 beautiful Italian castles to your travel itinerary. Whether you’re a fairytale enthusiast, a history buff, or an architecture lover, there’s something here that will leave you with unforgettable memories.

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Castel del Monte, Andria

Visit Castel del Monte to make your trip to Italy more interesting. This 13th-century citadel sits atop a hill in Andria—an isolated yet commanding position. Its unique octagonal shape and blend of classical and medieval architecture make it a true wonder. In 1996, UNESCO designated Castel del Monte a World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value.

Many tourists opt for guided tours to better understand the castle’s history, construction, and surrounding mysteries. Expert guides provide insights into the life of Emperor Frederick II, who commissioned the castle, and its various historical roles. Moreover, the castle’s striking architecture and scenic location make it a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts.

Sforzesco Castle, Milan

This grand 15th-century fortress dominates Milan’s skyline with its massive brick towers and thick defensive walls. It is a stunning blend of medieval and Renaissance styles. The imposing brick walls, the intricately designed battlements, and the elegant courtyards all reflect the architectural trends of their times. One of the castle’s most striking features is the Filarete Tower, named after the architect who designed it.

That aside, Sforzesco houses several museums, including the Museum of Ancient Art, which showcases Renaissance paintings, armor, and weapons. The castle’s libraries and archives hold a wealth of historical documents and books for those interested in history and literature.

The castle is adjacent to Parco Sempione, a large public park perfect for strolls or picnics after exploring the grandeur and splendor of Sforzesco Castle.

Este Castle, Ferrara

Este Castle isn’t just a magnificent structure – it’s a living museum that transports visitors through centuries of Italian history. Construction of this moated castle started in September 1385. It offers insights into the Renaissance period and its political and cultural developments. Further, the imposing brick walls, moats, drawbridges, and towers create a picturesque and historically authentic atmosphere that captivates visitors.

From the towers of Este Castle, visitors are treated to breathtaking panoramic views of Ferrara. The surrounding landscape and cityscape, visible from vantage points like the Tower of Lions, are a feast for the eyes. Este Castle offers guided tours and educational programs that provide a fascinating insight into its history, architecture, and the lives of the Este family, who ruled Ferrara for centuries.

Castel Sant’Angelo, Rome

Castel Sant’Angelo is an iconic cylindrical fortress along the Tiber River in Rome. This imposing structure was initially built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian from 135-139 AD. Over the centuries, it served as a fortified outpost, prison, and papal residence.

You’ll be amazed by the castle’s maze of secret passages and the stunning Sala Paolina – adorned with Renaissance frescoes and portraits. Don’t miss climbing to the terrace for breathtaking 360-degree views of Rome’s iconic landmarks.

The fortress is connected to the Vatican via the renowned Passetto di Borgo – a fortified corridor built in 1277. Legend has it that this passage allowed popes to flee to safety within Castel Sant’Angelo during times of danger. This is one of the spots you cannot miss to explore when visiting Castel Sant’Angelo.

Miramare Castle, Trieste

Perched atop a rocky hill overlooking the Gulf of Trieste, Miramare Castle’s beauty will take your breath away. This 19th-century architectural masterpiece was a passion project of Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian – a former Austrian ruler with grand visions. It offers insight into the life and times of European royalty during the Habsburg period. Visitors can explore the lavishly furnished rooms, including the Throne Room, which have remained essentially unchanged since the 19th century.

The castle’s grounds include ponds, sculptures, and shaded pathways, providing a tranquil environment for leisurely walks. Miramare Castle also hosts cultural events throughout the year, adding an extra layer of attraction for visitors looking to experience the local culture and arts.

Castello di Fénis, Fenis

Constructed in the 14th century, Castello di Fénis is a prime example of medieval fortification. Unlike many castles built for military purposes, Fénis was primarily a residence for the noble Challant family. Among the most striking features of this castle is its double ring of walls, designed to create an imposing and secure structure. Also, its inner courtyard has beautiful frescoes and is a perfect spot to take pictures.

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The castle is situated in the Aosta Valley and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and countryside. Guided tours are available, so come prepared to learn about the castle’s history, inhabitants, and construction.

Ovo Castle, Naples

Picture this – a tiny islet in the Bay of Naples, just a stone’s throw from the city’s bustling shores. And perched atop it? The magnificent Ovo Castle is one of Naples’s historical symbols. This is a destination you want to include in your travel itinerary.

Legend has it that the castle’s name, “Ovo,” comes from a mythical egg that a sorcerer once placed beneath its foundations to protect it from harm. Pretty wild, right? If you are the kind that appreciates the mythical origins of things, you will love the interesting stories that surround this castle.

Once inside, you’ll be awestruck by the sheer scale of its fortifications. Massive stone walls, imposing towers, and secret passageways – this place was built to withstand sieges and invasions.

No visit here is complete without ascending to the castle’s highest point. From here, you’ll be treated to breathtaking panoramas of the Bay of Naples and Mount Vesuvius looming in the distance. You may also want to swing by the Chapel of Santa Maria del Soccorso, a chapel within the castle that houses religious artworks and offers a tranquil space for reflection.

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Aragonese Castle, Ischia

Castles in Italy Aragonese Castle in Ischia — © Balate Dorin / Adobe Stock

Looking for opportunities to step into a storybook where history and beauty intertwine seamlessly? That’s precisely what you get when you visit Aragonese Castle.

The current structure, largely built in 1441 by Alfonso V of Aragon, has withstood the test of time and remains an outstanding monument of medieval architecture. You will be fascinated by its robust walls, towering bastions, and intricate passageways. From the castle’s ramparts, you can gaze out over the Tyrrhenian Sea, the lush island of Ischia, and beyond.

The key vantage points, such as the top of the fortress and the various terraces, provide perfect spots for photography, especially during sunrise and sunset when the light bathes the landscape in golden hues.

Poppi Castle, Poppi

Poppi Castle was constructed in the late 13th century by the noble Guidi family. Its strategic location on a hilltop provided an excellent defensive advantage, overseeing the Casentino Valley and protecting the inhabitants from invasions.

But Poppi Castle isn’t just a relic of the past—it’s a living, breathing museum that brings history to life. Each room tells a story, from the grand hall with its frescoed walls to the library adorned with ancient manuscripts.

Guidi Chapel, an architectural gem within the castle, has beautiful frescoes depicting scenes from the life of St. John the Baptist. With its charming colonnades and central well, the courtyard serves as a serene space where visitors can relax and soak in the historical ambiance.

Castello di Gropparello, Gropparello

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or enchanted by the romance of medieval castles, Castello di Gropparello promises an unforgettable journey through time. Originally constructed as a defensive stronghold, the castle’s strategic location atop a rocky outcrop made it a formidable fortress against invaders.

Inside, you’ll explore a series of beautifully preserved rooms. From the grand halls adorned with period furnishings to the beautiful tapestries and artworks, every corner of the castle exudes historical charm.

Also, this castle is shrouded in fascinating legends and ghost stories that add to its allure. One of the most famous tales is that of Rosania Fulgosio, a noblewoman who is said to haunt the castle after being imprisoned and left to die by her jealous husband.

Castelbuono Castle, Sicily

Perched atop a towering hilltop in the heart of Sicily, Castelbuono Castle commands an imposing presence that hints at its strategic military origins. This mighty fortress wasn’t built for show – it was a calculated defense against potential invaders during the turbulent Middle Ages.

As you wander through the castle’s halls and chambers, you’ll encounter exhibits that bring these ancient eras to life. Suits of armor, ancient weapons, and antique tapestries offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the castle’s former inhabitants.

When visiting, don’t miss the chance to climb to the top of the castle’s towers, which offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Castello di Vincigliata, Fiesole

Of the many castles scattered across the Tuscany region, Castello di Vincigliata is one of the most eye-catching and captivating. This 13th century is located in Fiesole, in the hills overlooking Florence. It is a perfect place to explore medieval architecture and the rich history of Tuscany.

If you are into architecture, do not miss the details of its medieval fortifications, with additions of Renaissance influences. You may also want to take a keen interest in the frescoes and artwork that decorate the castle’s interior.

Do not finish your trip without taking in the beautiful gardens and courtyards that surround this garden.

Today, this castle is a popular destination for an Italian wedding. A wedding full of a romantic ambiance interlaced with historic charm and natural beauty? Unbeatable.