12 Enchanting Castles Outside of Europe To Explore
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While castles have existed for centuries, their steeped history and beauty still fascinate us today. There are so many reasons to love and explore castles, including the reflection of the wealth and power of the rulers who resided in them many years ago, their intriguing and sometimes dark histories, their beautiful architectural designs, and their grandeur and massive sizes
With over 1,000 castles, Europe is the most desired destination by many tourists who want to explore medieval fortresses. However, you can still find beautiful castles outside Europe. If you are looking for an exciting travel destination outside Europe that will allow you to experience the authenticity of the past, here are some enchanting castles you should visit on your next vacation.
Himeji Castle, Japan
Also known as White Heron Castle, Himeji Castle is the largest fortress in Japan. It was built in 1346 by Akamatsu Sadanori as a fortification against the local shoguns. From its sheer size to its elegant, white appearance, many attributes make this castle stand out from its peers in Japan. It is currently a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Japanese National Treasure.
Despite being in an earthquake-prone area, war, fires, or earthquakes have not destroyed it. It is also one of the 12 original Japanese castles.
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Visit this castle and photograph its historical artifacts and replicas, which show what life on the fortress grounds was like during feudal Japan. Alternatively, climb to the top and enjoy a sweeping view of this magnificent beacon.
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Matsumoto Castle, Japan
Another gem castle-lovers and history buffs would like to explore in Japan is the Matsumoto Castle. It is located in Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture, and was built in 1594 during the Sengoku Period. Being more than 600 years old and boasting a striking exterior and intricate architecture, this castle is one of the premier historic sites to visit in Japan.
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The outside of the castle appears to have five stories, but on exploring the inside, you will discover one hidden floor, which was used as a hiding space for troops. Today, Matsumoto Castle is open to the public and is a venue for museum exhibits and traditional events, making it an ideal place for filming and photography sessions.
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Gondar Castle, Ethiopia
Commonly referred to as the Camelot of Africa, Gondar Castle is one of the main tourist attractions in Ethiopia. Founded in 1635 by Emperor Fasilidas, it is known for its remarkable collection of crumbling fortifications, ruins, and 17th-century churches.
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It used to be the residence of kings, queens, and emperors who ruled Ethiopia from the 12th century to the 20th century. Take 2-3 hours of guided tours to explore the interior and exterior of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Some noteworthy highlights of this castle include the baths of King Fasilidas, the Royal Enclosure (Fasil Ghebbi), and Debre Birhan Selassie Church.
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Mysore Palace, India
Mysore Palace is a 3-storey castle constructed using Indo-Saracenic style between 1872 and 1912. Also known as Amba Villa Palace, this fortress used to be the official home of the Wadiyar dynasty and served as the seat of the Kingdom of Mysore.
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While inside, you will be treated to striking views of the palace’s intricately carved doors, jewel-encrusted golden throne, and golden howdah, commonly known as the elephant seat. Every year, millions of tourists troop to this palace to admire its architectural splendor. Other unmissable highlights include its 97000 lights, a spectacle at dusk, especially on Sundays and public holidays, and the 12 Hindu temples within the palace.
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Amber Fort, India
Amber Fort was built in 1592 AD by Raja Man Singh and later improved by successive rulers, such as Jai Singh I, for the next 150 years.
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Despite its renovations, Amber Fort has retained its cultural and historical significance and aesthetical allure to date. A visit to this architectural marvel will treat you to incredible views of unique attractions such as the ornate gateway with intricate frescoes, Ganesh Pol (Ganesh Gate), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Sheesh Mahal, and Sukh Niwas (Hall of Pleasure).
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Biltmore Estate, Asheville, North Carolina
Built between 1889 and 1995, Biltmore Estate is the largest private residence in the United States. It boasts a floor area of 4 acres, 250 rooms, 43 bathrooms, 34 bedrooms, 65 fireplaces, an indoor pool, a 10000-volume library, and a collection of extensive arts and antiques. It was a summer residence for George W. Vanderbilt. Visiting Biltmore Estate involves a 2-hour self-guided audio tour.
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Don’t just focus on the inside and the architecture of the building. Take strolls in its immaculate gardens, verdant forests, and open meadows.
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Boldt Castle, Alexandria Bay, New York
George Boldt built this historic castle between 1900 and 1904 for his wife, Louise, to symbolize the power and success he had accumulated throughout his hotelier career. Today, The Thousand Island Bridge Authority (TIBA) owns and operates the castle and is a premier attraction in Alexandria Bay, New York.
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Enjoy breathtaking views of numerous fortress gardens and medieval stone structures such as the Alster Tower, Gazebo, Powerhouse, and Dove-Cote. Complete your exploration by standing in the castle’s courtyard for sweeping views of the St. Lawrence River.
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The Breakers, Newport, Rhode Island
Built between 1893 and 1895, The Breakers was a summer palatial home for Cornelius Vanderbilt II, one of the wealthiest men in the U.S. at the time. From its classic Italian palazzo design to its spectacular sea views, The Breakers had everything a tycoon would want in a summer getaway during the Gilded Age.
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The palatial home, covering 13 acres, boasts 70 rooms, including 48 bedrooms for staff and family. The castle is a National Historic Landmark and has hosted guests, presidents, and royalties from all corners of the world for over 125 years.
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Le Château Frontenac, Quebec, Canada
Known as Quebec’s most famous landmark, Le Chateau Frontenac was constructed between 1892 and 1893 by the Canadian Pacific Railway Company. Designed in the Chateauesque style, this luxurious hotel prides itself on steep-pitched roofs, ornate gables and dormers, and circular and polygonal towers, among other impressive features.
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Le Chateau Frontenac has become one of the world’s leading holiday destinations for international luminaries. From Charles Linderberg to Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, many VVIPS have been hosted in the luxurious hotel.
Major historical events such as the Quebec Conferences of World War II (1943-1944) have also been held here. Visiting Le Chateau Frontenac is more than an opportunity to admire the scenery; it is also an opportunity to explore important historical events.
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Chapultepec Castle, Mexico
Chapultepec Castles sits on Chapultepec Hill, overlooking the surrounding landscape. Constructed between 1785 and 1864, this architectural feat blends several styles, including Neo-Gothic, Neoclassical, and New Romanticism.
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It has served multiple purposes for decades, such as imperial residence, military academy, presidential home, National Museum of History, and observatory point. In 1939, President Lazaro Cardenas made it a National Museum of Cultures and now operates as a cultural institution.
Visiting this castle is a chance to explore spectacular views of pre-Columbian artifacts, displays of old Mexican cultures, and plenty of collections housed in the fortress. It is one of the best ways to dive into Mexican culture.
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Jagat Niwas Palace, India
Built by Maharana Jagat Singh II between 1743 and 1746, Jagat Niwas Palace served as a summer residence for the Mewar Royal Family. The castle boasts 29 lavish rooms with antique furniture that gives a royal impression.
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The castle is known for its fantastic jharokha views. Away from the scenery, this luxurious castle offers incredible amenities and fun activities such as horse riding, Ayurvedic massages, desert safaris, folk puppets, and lake-side restaurant services. If you plan to visit Udaipur, include Jagat Niwas Palace on your bucket list to relive the royalty and enjoy the glory of the past.
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Osaka Castle, Japan
Osaka Castle is one of the most famous landmarks in Japan, thanks to its role in unifying the country during the 16th century of the Azuchi-Momoyama Period. Built between 1583 and 1597, this castle boasts a well-constructed stone wall that towers 20 meters above ground. With a height of 58M, this castle still dominates the skyline of east Osaka and can be seen from any panoramic viewpoint within the city.
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Getting into this castle will give you an immersive experience as you will be treated to striking views of stunning galleries full of samurai artifacts and intricate sculptures on the walls. Each floor of this castle has a different exhibit, making it a must-visit for those interested in learning Japanese history. Away from the rich Japanese history, you will enjoy spectacular views of this castle’s architecture and serene gardens such as Nishinomaru Garden.
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Rachel is a content writer interested in creating engaging narratives on travel, home management, personal finance, and parenting. When free, you can catch her writing for her personal blog, flawlesshorizon.com, watching TikToks, or exploring hidden gems in her city.
